Malta · Town · Southern Harbour district · General information
The Three Cities (Birgu, Senglea, Cospicua)
Also: Cottonera, Vittoriosa, Isla, Bormla
Historic fortified harbour towns across the Grand Harbour from Valletta: Birgu's restored waterfront and marina, Senglea's viewpoints and Cospicua's docks regeneration.

Birgu (Vittoriosa), Senglea (Isla) and Cospicua (Bormla) were the Knights' first home in Malta and the scene of the Great Siege of 1565. Today the Birgu waterfront and marina, Fort St Angelo, the Inquisitor's Palace and the Malta Maritime Museum draw visitors, while restored townhouses and new apartments at the Cospicua docks have brought residents back. The Valletta ferry crosses the harbour in minutes.
- Character
- Historic, close-knit and increasingly sought after.
- History
- Birgu was the Knights' capital 1530–1571; the Three Cities withstood the Great Siege of 1565; the dockyard shaped the area until the twentieth century.
- Lifestyle
- Historic, maritime, quieter than Sliema; waterfront dining.
- Amenities
- Marina, maritime museum, forts, waterfront restaurants, American University of Malta campus.
- Schools & education
- State schools; American University of Malta in Cospicua.
- Healthcare
- Clinics locally; hospital about 20 minutes.
- Transport
- Ferry to Valletta; bus routes to Valletta and the south.
- Property market (general information)
- Restored townhouses and palazzi; new apartments at the Cospicua waterfront.
- Cost of living
- Moderate to upper-mid (general information).
- MPRP relevance
- Restored townhouses often exceed the MPRP purchase minimum.
No current listings in The Three Cities (Birgu, Senglea, Cospicua) in the marketplace right now.
Browse all propertiesHeritage and culture
Fortification
Fort St Angelo
Birgu · Medieval castle; rebuilt 1530s–1690s
The Knights' headquarters during the Great Siege, at the tip of Birgu on the Grand Harbour; restored and open with exhibitions on the fort'…
Palace
Inquisitor's Palace
Birgu · 1530s; Inquisition 1574–1798
One of the few surviving inquisitors' palaces in Europe, with the tribunal room, prison cells and a museum of Maltese ethnography.
Services in The Three Cities (Birgu, Senglea, Cospicua)
- Cospicua
Health centres & clinics · State primary health care centre
Cospicua Health Centre
Primary health care centre of the public health service: GP clinics, nursing, and in larger centres out-of-hours and minor-injury services.
- Birgu
Schools · Independent school (IB and national curriculum)
St Edward's College
Sources & Verification
Verified 1 October 2026 against the sources below- Institutional
Heritage Malta — Sites and museums (opening hours and admission)
Heritage Malta (national agency for museums and heritage)
Individual site pages: Ħaġar Qim & Mnajdra, Ġgantija, Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum, Tarxien, Grand Master's Palace, Fort St Angelo, Fort St Elmo, National Museum of Archaeology, MUŻA, Domvs Romana
- Published
- —
- Effective
- —
- Last checked
- 01 Oct 2026
- Status
- Active
Reference: HERITAGE-MALTAGeneral information - Secondary
OpenStreetMap — place coordinates
OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)
Coordinates for localities, beaches and services (approximate, community-maintained)
- Published
- —
- Effective
- —
- Last checked
- 01 Oct 2026
- Status
- Active
Reference: OSMGeneral information
